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Employment Schemes

Job reservations, skill development, and entrepreneurship support for persons with disabilities

Job Reservation

4%

Government jobs

Skill Training

50K+

Annual beneficiaries

Self-Employment

₹5L

Max loan amount

Success Rate

70%

Job placement

Employment Support for Persons with Disabilities

The Government of India provides comprehensive employment support through various schemes including job reservations, skill development programs, entrepreneurship assistance, and placement services. These initiatives aim to enhance economic independence and social inclusion of persons with disabilities through meaningful employment opportunities.

Legal Framework

RPWD Act 2016 mandates 4% reservation in government jobs

Implementation

Multiple ministries and agencies coordinate employment programs

Support

End-to-end assistance from training to placement

Job Reservation System

4% reservation in government jobs across different categories

Government Jobs (4% Reservation)

Blindness & Low Vision1%
Hearing Impairment1%
Locomotor Disability1%
Other Disabilities1%

Coverage

  • • Central Government posts
  • • State Government positions
  • • Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs)
  • • Government companies & corporations

Private Sector Initiatives

Government Companies

5% reservation in government-owned private companies

Corporate Partnerships

MNCs and large companies voluntary inclusion programs

Skill-Based Hiring

Focus on abilities rather than disabilities

Workplace Accessibility

Reasonable accommodation and assistive technology

Major Employers

  • • TCS, Infosys, Wipro (IT sector)
  • • HDFC, ICICI, SBI (Banking)
  • • Mahindra, Tata Group (Manufacturing)
  • • Amazon, Flipkart (E-commerce)

Skill Development Programs

Comprehensive training programs to enhance employability

DDU-GKY

Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana for rural youth

Duration:3-12 months
Stipend:₹1,000-₹3,000/month
Placement:75% guarantee

PMKVY

Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana - skill certification

Duration:1-6 months
Reward:₹8,000 average
Sectors:40+ industries

NIESBUD

National Institute for Entrepreneurship & Small Business

Focus:Entrepreneurship
Duration:1-3 months
Support:Business mentoring

NIOS Vocational

National Institute of Open Schooling vocational courses

Courses:25+ vocational
Mode:Distance learning
Certificate:Government recognized

IGNOU

Indira Gandhi National Open University programs

Programs:Diploma/Degree
Accessibility:Full support
Fees:Subsidized

Sector Specific

Industry-specific skill development programs

IT/Software:High demand
Banking/Finance:Growing sector
Healthcare:Support roles

Self-Employment & Entrepreneurship

Financial assistance and support for starting own business

Financial Assistance Schemes

National Handicapped Finance Corporation (NHFDC)

Loan Amount:₹25,000 - ₹5,00,000
Interest Rate:5-6% per annum
Repayment:5-8 years

PMEGP (Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme)

Manufacturing:₹25 lakh max
Service Sector:₹10 lakh max
Subsidy:25-35%

Business Support Services

Business Plan Development

Free consultation and business plan preparation assistance

Marketing Support

Government e-marketplace (GeM) registration and marketing assistance

Technology Support

Access to modern technology and equipment at subsidized rates

Mentorship Programs

One-on-one mentoring by successful entrepreneurs

Incubation Centers

Access to business incubators and co-working spaces

Popular Business Areas

  • • IT Services & Software development
  • • Handicrafts & Handloom products
  • • Food processing & Catering
  • • Retail & E-commerce

Application Process

Step-by-step guide to access employment schemes

1

Register for Employment

Register with local Employment Exchange and National Career Service portal

2

Skill Assessment

Complete skill assessment and identify training needs

Free
3

Choose Training Program

Select appropriate skill development program based on interest and aptitude

Multiple Options
4

Complete Training

Attend training program and obtain certification

1-12 Months
5

Job Placement/Self-Employment

Get placed through training provider or start own business with financial assistance

Success

Contact Information

Get help with employment schemes and applications

Employment Exchange

Visit your nearest

Employment Exchange Office

Local offices

Skill Development

1800-123-9626

PMKVY Helpline

WhatsApp Support

+91 99676 47772

Employment guidance

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